Candida Infection of
the Skin & Cutaneous Candida
In healthy individuals candida albicans and
candida tropicalis rarely cause candida infection of the skin
on smooth surfaces. The most prolific types of candida to
infect the smooth skin surfaces are candida guilliermondii and
candida parapsilosis. Candida albicans is the most common
species of candida that causes cutaneous candida
infections, or skin infections in areas of the skin that have
folds or at times rest against one another, for instance, the
areas between the toes or fingers.
Many times the candida infection of the
skin inbetween the toes is confused with simple cases of
athletes feet, which itself is a fungal infection. In
between the fingers can sometimes be diagnosed as ezcema and
sometimes both infections respond to topical steroids.
The skin infections are usually first diagnosed
as contact dermatitis, tinea corporis, drug reactions, or heat
rashes before other avenues of diagnosis are pursued. Many
times yeasts are a secondary infection to these infections.
Direct microscopy will reveal budding yeasts and hyphae in
scrappings and biopsies confirming that candida is present.
Risk factors for candida infection of the skin
and cutaneous candida include repeated exposure to moisture in
the area. People that wear cotton socks and sweat heavily, have
their hands wet all the time, and sweat heavy in the groin area
are all at increased risk. The increased and prolonged use of
topical corticosteroids also increases the risk.
Experiments have been run with other species of
candida to determine their propensity to cause candida
infections of the skin. But candida albicans was found to have
the highest rate of pathogenicity for the skin in the highly
susceptible areas where moisture is present.
The candida infection of the skin usually
attaches itself by extending its hyphae into the skin cells.
The typical host response is an activation of the t-lymphocytes
to defend the invasion. In severe cases this response is
deficient and the skin undergoes a thickening process were
the skin cells enter a condition called hyperkeratosis. These
skin cells then turn into phagocytes that begin to engulf the
candida cells. This action is greatly enhanced by ultraviolet
light so getting some sun on the infected areas is a very good
idea.
Cure rates with the antifungal creams run about
50% at the present time and taking ketoconazole by mouth
has very good success rate when applied with the
cream terbinafine.
Coconut oil is one of the most effective
natural products for candida infections of the skin if it is
allowed to soak into the candida cells. There it explodes
the nucleus effectively killing it. Oregano Oil and Candidate have also been used with
success when diluted with coconut oil.
Diaper
Rash
Rashes on the buttocks and perianal area of
babies are very common and have multiple causes other than
candida. Candida has been identified in about 40% of these
cases and the candida is usually always present in
the stool of the child.
This type of candida infection of the
skin is commonly associated with escherichia coli and
staphylococcus aureus bacteria also from the colon. The
condition generally responds well to topical antifungals and
detergent baths and baby soaps help as well. Coconut
oil can be used, and I suggest a good probiotic like
CP-1 and colostrum be taken to kill the candida
and bacteria on the inside while stimulating the immune
system.
Nail
Fungus
Nail fungus is extremely prevalent in many
people and is usually the result of their occupation or the
wearing of cotton socks in shoes that typically do not breath
well, just like athletes feet.
A brownish or greenish discoloration of the
nail can be seen and many times it begins to erode the nail.
Candida is the most common fungi that attacks the nails and
people with peripheral vascular problems or Cushing's syndrome
are most at risk.
Staphylococcus aureas bacteria can also cause
these infections and microscopic exams of the nail will reveal
yeast and candida hyphae if it is candida. Cultures can further
solidify the diagnosis.
The two other yeasts species that are commonly
carried on the skin, candida parapsilosis and candida
guilliermondii, can also cause these infections. This is where
cultures come into play to determine the species as well as to
solidify the diagnosis. However, treatment options are much the
same from a natural standpoint. Alopathicly each species does
respond to different azole drugs better than others so
determing the species is extremely helpful for treatment. .
Studies have linked nail fungus to yeast in the
gut but vaginal yeast infections were rare in these cases. The
over use of topical steroids was also a contributing factor as
well as occupational risks.
Treatment with anti-fungal drugs can be
difficult requiring prolonged use of oral and topical creams.
Many times the nail has to be removed to achieve any kind of
success and sometimes the nail never grows back, even if the
fungus is erradicated.
The best herbal anti-fungals to treat this
candida infection of the skin are:
Candidate, CandidaClear, Coconut Oil, and Organic
Oregano Oil.
It is also of course a very good idea when
treating candida infection of the skin and cutaneous candida to
avoid sugars in your diet.
Candida
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